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Pour-Over Ratios, Explained

Pour-over dripper with coffee brewing

Pour-over recipes get cited as ratios like “1:15” or “1:17” — the number is grams of water per gram of coffee. Here’s what actually changes as you move along that range.

The range, mapped

  • 1:15 (stronger, heavier body) — good for darker roasts or if you like a bolder cup.
  • 1:16 (balanced, most common default) — a safe starting point for almost any bean.
  • 1:17 (lighter, more tea-like) — good for brighter, lighter-roasted single origins where you want clarity over heft.

Why this matters more than people think

Two people can use the exact same beans, grind and pour technique, and get a completely different cup just by picking a different ratio. It’s the single fastest dial to turn before you touch grind size.

A simple way to start

Weigh 20g of coffee, use 320g of water (a 1:16 ratio), and adjust from there: more water next time if it tastes too strong or heavy, less if it tastes thin or sour.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What coffee-to-water ratio should I start with?

1:16 (1g of coffee per 16g of water) is a reliable, middle-of-the-road starting point for most pour-over methods.

Does a stronger ratio mean more caffeine?

Not directly — ratio changes strength and body more than caffeine, which is driven more by dose, grind size and brew time.